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Camden County, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°48′N 74°58′W / 39.80°N 74.96°W / 39.80; -74.96
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Camden County
Rutgers University–Camden in Camden, August 2007
Flag of Camden County
Official seal of Camden County
Map of New Jersey highlighting Camden County
Location within the U.S. state of New Jersey
Map of the United States highlighting New Jersey
New Jersey's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 39°48′N 74°58′W / 39.80°N 74.96°W / 39.80; -74.96
Country United States
State New Jersey
FoundedMarch 13, 1844
Named forCharles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden
SeatCamden[1]
Largest municipalityCherry Hill (population)
Winslow Township (area)
Government
 • Commissioner DirectorLouis Cappelli Jr. (D, term ends December 31, 2023)
Area
 • Total
227.42 sq mi (589.0 km2)
 • Land221.36 sq mi (573.3 km2)
 • Water6.06 sq mi (15.7 km2)  2.7%
Population
 • Total
523,485
 • Estimate 
(2023)[3][4]
527,196 Increase
 • Density2,300/sq mi (890/km2)
Congressional district1st
Websitecamdencounty.com
Map
Interactive map of Camden County, New Jersey

Camden County is a county located in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Its county seat is Camden.[1] As of the 2020 census, the county was the state's ninth-most populous county,[5][6] with a population of 523,485,[3][7] its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 9,828 (+1.9%) from the 2010 census count of 513,657,[8] which in turn reflected an increase of 4,725 (0.9%) from the 508,932 counted in the 2000 census.[9][10] The county is part of the South Jersey region of the state.[11]

The most populous place was Cherry Hill with 74,553 residents in the 2020 census,[7] and its geographically largest municipality is Winslow Township, which covers 58.19 square miles (150.7 km2).[12] The county borders Philadelphia, the nation's sixth-most populous city, to its northwest.

The county was formed on March 13, 1844, from portions of Gloucester County.[13] The county was named for Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden, a British judge, civil libertarian, and defender of the American cause.[14][15][16] Camden County is part of the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington PA-NJ-DE-MD metropolitan statistical area, also known as the Delaware Valley.[17][18][19]

History

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Camden County is named after Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden, who served as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain. Camden City, the county seat, was incorporated in 1828.[20]

Geography and climate

[edit]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of the 2020 Census, the county had a total area of 227.42 square miles (589.0 km2), of which 221.36 square miles (573.3 km2) was land (97.3%) and 6.06 square miles (15.7 km2) was water (2.7%).[2] Located in a coastal/alluvial plain, the county is uniformly flat and low-lying. The highest points are a survey benchmark near the Burlington County line at 219 feet (67 m) above sea level.[21] The low point is sea level, along the Delaware River.

Climate and weather

[edit]
Camden, New Jersey
Climate chart (explanation)
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[22]
Metric conversion
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Camden have ranged from a low of 26 °F (−3 °C) in January to a high of 87 °F (31 °C) in July, although a record low of −11 °F (−24 °C) was recorded in February 1934 and a record high of 106 °F (41 °C) was recorded in August 1918. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 2.75 inches (70 mm) in February to 4.35 inches (110 mm) in July.[22] The county has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa). Average monthly temperatures in Chesilhurst range from 33.1 °F (0.6 °C) in January to 76.4 °F (24.7 °C) in July.[23]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
185025,422
186034,45735.5%
187046,19334.1%
188062,94236.3%
189087,68739.3%
1900107,64322.8%
1910142,02931.9%
1920190,50834.1%
1930252,31232.4%
1940255,7271.4%
1950300,74317.6%
1960392,03530.4%
1970456,29116.4%
1980471,6503.4%
1990502,8246.6%
2000508,9321.2%
2010513,6570.9%
2020523,4851.9%
2023 (est.)527,196[3][4]0.7%
Historical sources: 1790–1990[24]
1970–2010[12] 2000[9] 2010[8] 2020[3][7]

With the merger of Pine Valley into Pine Hill in January 2022, Camden County has 36 municipalities of diverse sizes and populations. Nine are less than one square mile in area, and five have fewer than 2,000 residents (excluding Tavistock which is a golf course community with nominal populations). In 2020, a majority of county residents live in five municipalities having populations over 30,000: Cherry Hill (74,553), Camden (71,791), Gloucester Township (66,034), Winslow (39,097) and Pennsauken (37,034).[7]

The 2018 American Community Survey estimated[25] show 25 municipalities with poverty rates below the statewide average (10.5%). Nine municipalities had poverty rates higher than the county-wide estimate (12.6%): Camden, Woodlynne, Chesilhurst, Lawnside, Bellmawr, Clementon, Blackwood, Brooklawn, and Lindenwold. Additionally, Cherry Hill and Voorhees are affluent areas with higher-poverty areas including Echelon and Ellisburg.

2020 census

[edit]

As of the 2020 U.S. census, the county had 523,485 people, 187,780 households, and 125,806 families. The population density was 2,365.9 inhabitants per square mile (913.5/km2). There were 212,759 housing units at an average density of 961.5 per square mile (371.2/km2). The county's racial makeup was 56.0% White, 19.3% African American, 0.47% Native American, 6.22% Asian, and 8.14% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.2% of the population.

There were 187,780 households, of which 29.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.0% were married couples living together, 25.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 9.2% had a male householder with no wife present and 29.4% were non-families. 38.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.30.

About 22.5% of the county's population was under age 18, 8.1% was from age 18 to 24, 38.7% was from age 15 to 44, and 16.1% was age 65 or older. The median age was 38.7 years. The gender makeup of the city was 48.3% male and 51.7% female. For every 100 females, there were 93.4 males.

The county's median household income was $73,672, and the median family income was $88,575. About 10.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.4% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.[26]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 513,657 people, 190,980 households, and 129,866 families in the county. The population density was 2,321.5 inhabitants per square mile (896.3/km2). There were 204,943 housing units at an average density of 926.2 per square mile (357.6/km2). The racial makeup was 65.29% (335,389) White, 19.55% (100,441) Black or African American, 0.31% (1,608) Native American, 5.11% (26,257) Asian, 0.03% (165) Pacific Islander, 7.08% (36,354) from other races, and 2.62% (13,443) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.24% (73,124) of the population.[8]

Of the 190,980 households, 31.1% had children under the age of 18; 46.3% were married couples living together; 16.4% had a female householder with no husband present and 32% were non-families. Of all households, 26.3% were made up of individuals and 10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.22.[8]

24.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 9% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 27.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 93.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 89.7 males.[8]

Economy

[edit]

The Bureau of Economic Analysis calculated that the county's gross domestic product was $23.3 billion in 2021, which was ranked 11th in the state and was a 6.5% increase from the prior year.[27]

Government

[edit]

County government

[edit]

The county is governed by the Camden County Board of County Commissioners, composed of seven members chosen at-large in partisan elections for three-year terms on a staggered basis by the residents of the county, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the newly constituted Board of Commissioners selects one of its members to serve as director and another as deputy director.[28] In 2016, freeholders were paid $23,000 and the freeholder director was paid an annual salary of $24,000.[29]

As of 2024, Camden County's Commissioners are (with terms for director and deputy director ending every December 31):[28][30][31][32]

Commissioner Party, Residence, Term
Director Louis Cappelli Jr. D, Collingswood, 2026[33]
Deputy Director Edward T. McDonnell D, Pennsauken Township, 2025[34]
Virginia Ruiz Betteridge D, Runnemede, 2025[35]
Almar Dyer D, Pennsauken Township, 2024[36]
Melinda Kane D, Cherry Hill, 2024[37]
Jeffrey L. Nash D, Winslow Township, 2024[38]
Jonathan L. Young Sr. D, Berlin Township, 2026[39]

Pursuant to Article VII Section II of the New Jersey State Constitution, each county in New Jersey is required to have three elected administrative officials known as "constitutional officers." These officers are the County Clerk and County Surrogate (both elected for five-year terms of office) and the County Sheriff (elected for a three-year term).[40] Camden County's constitutional officers, all elected directly by voters, are:[41]

Title Representative
County Clerk Joseph Ripa (D, Voorhees Township, 2024),[42][43]
Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson (D, Camden, 2024),[44][45]
Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer (D, Gloucester Township, 2025).[46][47][48]

The County Prosecutor is Grace C. MacAulay, who was sworn into office in January 2022.[49] Camden County constitutes Vicinage 4 of the New Jersey Superior Court, which is seated at the Camden County Hall of Justice in Camden, with additional facilities at various locations in Cherry Hill. The Assignment Judge for the vicinage is Deborah Silverman Katz.[50] As with most counties in the state, the court system in Camden County also includes municipal courts for each township, borough and city to handle traffic and other minor items. Law enforcement at the county level, in addition to a sheriff, includes the Camden County Police Department and the Camden County Prosecutor's Office. The Camden Police Department and the Camden County Park Police were absorbed into the newly formed Camden County Police Department in 2013.[51]

In March 2019, Melinda Kane was appointed to fill the seat expiring in December 2021 that had been held by Bill Moen, who resigned from office to run for a seat in the New Jersey General Assembly.[52] Kane served on an interim basis until the November 2019 general election, when she was elected to serve the balance of the term of office. No Republican has been elected to countywide office since 1991.[53]

Federal representatives

[edit]

Camden County is entirely within the 1st congressional district.[54] For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[55][56]

State representatives

[edit]

The 36 municipalities of Camden County are part of three legislative districts.

District Senator[57] Assembly[57] Municipalities
4th Paul D. Moriarty (D) Dan Hutchinson (D)

Cody Miller (D)

Chesilhurst, Gloucester Township, Waterford and Winslow. The remainder of this district covers portions of Gloucester County and Atlantic County.
5th Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D) Bill Moen (D)

William Spearman (D)

Audubon, Barrington, Bellmawr, Brooklawn, Camden, Collinswood, Gloucester City, Haddon Heights, Merchantville, Mount Ephraim, Pennsauken, Runnemede and Woodlynne. The remainder of this district covers portions of Gloucester County.
6th James Beach (D) Louis Greenwald (D)

Pamela Rosen Lampitt (D)

Audubon Park, Berlin Township, Cherry Hill, Clementon, Gibbsboro, Haddon Township, Haddonfield Borough, Hi-Nella Borough, Laurel Springs, Lawnside, Lindenwold, Magnolia, Oaklyn Borough, Pine Hill, Somerdale Borough, Stratford Borough, Tavistock Borough and Voorhees Township. The remainder of this district covers portions of Burlington County.

Politics

[edit]
United States presidential election results for Camden County, New Jersey[58]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2024 87,767 35.42% 155,522 62.76% 4,497 1.81%
2020 86,207 32.46% 175,065 65.91% 4,327 1.63%
2016 72,631 31.71% 146,717 64.06% 9,699 4.23%
2012 69,476 30.75% 153,682 68.02% 2,791 1.24%
2008 73,819 31.23% 159,259 67.37% 3,304 1.40%
2004 81,427 36.86% 137,765 62.36% 1,741 0.79%
2000 62,464 31.73% 127,166 64.60% 7,231 3.67%
1996 52,791 27.83% 114,962 60.59% 21,970 11.58%
1992 67,205 31.87% 104,915 49.75% 38,766 18.38%
1988 100,072 51.98% 90,704 47.12% 1,739 0.90%
1984 109,749 54.63% 90,233 44.92% 904 0.45%
1980 87,939 47.07% 80,033 42.84% 18,836 10.08%
1976 82,801 42.33% 108,854 55.65% 3,956 2.02%
1972 111,935 58.85% 75,202 39.54% 3,070 1.61%
1968 77,642 41.10% 87,347 46.24% 23,898 12.65%
1964 60,844 32.75% 124,620 67.09% 297 0.16%
1960 84,066 45.07% 102,083 54.73% 366 0.20%
1956 85,067 52.85% 75,152 46.69% 734 0.46%
1952 72,335 46.81% 81,444 52.70% 762 0.49%
1948 51,977 42.91% 66,388 54.81% 2,767 2.28%
1944 42,197 32.87% 85,691 66.76% 469 0.37%
1940 43,480 33.73% 84,837 65.81% 602 0.47%
1936 35,874 28.99% 86,300 69.74% 1,568 1.27%
1932 55,856 50.85% 48,825 44.45% 5,166 4.70%
1928 75,517 69.78% 32,151 29.71% 560 0.52%
1924 48,154 66.31% 17,577 24.20% 6,891 9.49%
1920 40,771 65.67% 17,893 28.82% 3,423 5.51%
1916 18,318 54.17% 14,010 41.43% 1,489 4.40%
1912 7,911 26.81% 10,812 36.64% 10,788 36.56%
1908 19,000 61.32% 10,469 33.79% 1,517 4.90%
1904 18,225 63.37% 9,423 32.76% 1,112 3.87%
1900 16,156 66.53% 7,270 29.94% 859 3.54%
1896 16,395 69.64% 6,380 27.10% 767 3.26%

Camden County has long been a Democratic stronghold, and almost all of the county is in the 1st congressional district. The county usually votes overwhelmingly Democratic in national, state, and local elections. As of August 1, 2020, there were a total of 376,429 registered voters in Camden County, of whom 178,834 (47.5%) were registered as Democrats, 57,545 (15.3%) were registered as Republicans and 134,908 (35.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 5,142 (1.4%) voters registered to other parties.[59] Among the county's 2010 Census population, 69.1% were registered to vote, including 75.6% of those ages 18 and over.[60][61]

In the 2020 United States presidential election, Joe Biden won the county by 33.4%. In the 2016 United States presidential election, Hillary Clinton carried the county by a 32.4% margin over Donald Trump, winning New Jersey by 14.1%. In the 2012 United States presidential election, Barack Obama carried the county by 37.2%, an increase over the margin he carried the county over John McCain in the 2008 United States presidential election. He won by 34.8% while having only won New Jersey by 15.5%.[62]

In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 39.29% of the vote (52,337 votes) to incumbent Democratic Governor Jon Corzine's 54.93% (73,171 votes), while Independent Chris Daggett received 4.63% of the vote (6,166 votes). In the 2013 gubernatorial election Republican Governor Chris Christie received 54.8% of the vote (64,545 votes) to Democrat Barbara Buono's 43.7% (51,546 votes). In the 2017 gubernatorial election, Republican Kim Guadagno received 37,113 (30.7%) of the vote, and Democrat Phil Murphy received 81,268 (67.2%) of the vote. In the 2021 gubernatorial election, Republican Jack Ciattarelli received 37.5% of the vote (56,016 ballots cast) to Democrat Phil Murphy's 61.7% (92,162 votes).

Gubernatorial election results
Year Republican Democratic
2021 36.1% 71,772 61.7% 92,162
2017 37.5% 56,016 67.2% 81,268
2013 54.8% 64,545 43.7% 51,546
2009 39.3% 52,337 54.9% 73,171
2005 35.4% 40,079 60.4% 76,955
2001 33.1% 40,063 64.5% 78,169
1997 35.7% 51,643 56.7% 82,028
1993 34.8% 62.3%
1989 27.5% 41,007 71.5% 106,836
1985 60.9% 70,374 38.0% 43,960
1981 30.2% 46,100 68.7% 104,222
1977 30.6% 40,608 65.8% 87,334
1973 24.2% 34,630 65.6% 85,091

Municipalities

[edit]

The 36 municipalities in Camden County and the 2010 census data for population, housing units, and area are:[64]

Municipality
(with map key)
Map key Mun.
type
Pop. Housing
units
Total
area
Water
area
Land
Area
Pop.
density
Housing
density
School district Communities[65]
Audubon 9 borough 8,819 3,779 1.50 0.02 1.49 5,925.7 2,539.2 Audubon
Audubon Park 6 borough 1,023 499 0.16 0.01 0.15 7,046.7 3,437.3 Audubon (S/R)
Barrington 16 borough 6,983 3,158 1.61 0.00 1.61 4,346.0 1,965.4 Haddon Heights (9-12) (S/R)
Barrington (K-8)
Bellmawr 12 borough 11,583 4,883 3.11 0.13 2.98 3,887.7 1,638.9 Black Horse Pike (9-12)
Bellmawr (PK-8)
Berlin 28 borough 7,588 2,949 3.60 0.01 3.59 2,114.9 821.9 E. Camden County (9-12)
Berlin Borough (PK-8)
Berlin Township 32 township 5,357 2,069 3.24 0.01 3.23 1,657.5 640.2 Pine Hill (9-12) (S/R)
Berlin Township (PK-8)
West Berlin
Brooklawn 11 borough 1,955 806 0.52 0.03 0.49 3,974.6 1,638.6 Gloucester City (9-12) (S/R)
Brooklawn (PK-8)
Camden 2 city 77,344 28,358 10.34 1.42 8.92 8,669.6 3,178.7 Camden
Cherry Hill 35 township 71,045 28,452 24.24 0.15 24.10 2,948.3 1,180.7 Cherry Hill Ashland CDP (8,302)
Barclay CDP (4,428)
Cherry Hill Mall CDP (14,171)
Ellisburg CDP (4,413)
Golden Triangle CDP (4,145)
Greentree CDP (11,367)
Kingston Estates CDP (5,685)
Springdale CDP (14,518)
Woodcrest
Chesilhurst 29 borough 1,634 621 1.72 0.00 1.72 951.2 361.5 Winslow Township (S/R)
Clementon 25 borough 5,000 2,235 1.97 0.06 1.91 2,612.0 1,167.6 Pine Hill (9-12) (S/R)
Clementon (PK-8)
Collingswood 3 borough 13,926 6,822 1.92 0.10 1.82 7,639.4 3,742.3 Collingswood
Gibbsboro 24 borough 2,274 809 2.22 0.04 2.18 1,041.9 370.7 E. Camden County (9-12)
Gibbsboro (K-8)
Gloucester City 5 city 11,456 4,712 2.78 0.46 2.32 4,937.8 2,031.0 Gloucester City
Gloucester Township 33 township 64,634 24,711 23.26 0.28 22.98 2,812.2 1,075.2 Black Horse Pike (9-12)
Gloucester Township (K-8)
Blackwood CDP (4,545)
Blenheim
Chews Landing
Sicklerville
Glendora CDP (4,750)
Grenloch
Haddon Township 36 township 14,707 6,477 2.79 0.10 2.69 5,472.6 2,410.1 Haddon Township
Haddonfield 8 borough 11,593 4,634 2.87 0.05 2.82 4,104.9 1,640.8 Haddonfield
Haddon Heights 13 borough 7,473 3,159 1.57 0.01 1.57 4,764.1 2,013.9 Haddon Heights
Hi-Nella 20 borough 870 420 0.23 0.00 0.23 3,773.3 1,821.6 Sterling (9-12) (S/R)
Stratford (PK-8) (S/R)
Laurel Springs 22 borough 1,908 771 0.47 0.01 0.46 4,163.7 1,682.5 Sterling (9-12) (S/R)
Stratford (7-8) (S/R)
Laurel Springs (K-6)
Lawnside 15 borough 2,945 1,174 1.41 0.00 1.41 2,091.5 833.7 Haddon Heights (9-12) (S/R)
Lawnside (K-8)
Lindenwold 23 borough 17,613 8,251 3.95 0.06 3.89 4,525.1 2,119.8 Lindenwold
Magnolia 18 borough 4,341 1,850 0.97 0.00 0.97 4,485.3 1,911.5 Sterling (9-12)
Magnolia (PK-8)
Merchantville 1 borough 3,821 1,688 0.60 0.00 0.60 6,371.3 2,814.6 Haddon Heights (9-12) (S/R)
Merchantville (PK-8)
Mount Ephraim 10 borough 4,676 2,010 0.90 0.02 0.88 5,307.9 2,281.6 Audubon (9-12) (S/R)
Mount Ephraim (PK-8)
Oaklyn 7 borough 4,038 1,847 0.69 0.07 0.63 6,432.9 2,942.4 Collingswood (6-12) (S/R)
Oaklyn (K-5)
Pennsauken
Township
27 township 35,885 13,275 12.08 1.65 10.44 3,438.9 1,272.2 Pennsauken
Pine Hill 26 borough 10,233 4,357 3.91 0.04 3.87 2,643.4 1,125.5 Pine Hill
Runnemede 17 borough 8,468 3,548 2.11 0.06 2.06 4,117.2 1,725.1 Black Horse Pike (9-12)
Runnemede (PK-8)
Somerdale 19 borough 5,151 2,158 1.39 0.00 1.39 3,714.0 1,556.0 Sterling (9-12)
Somerdale (PK-8)
Stratford 21 borough 7,040 2,761 1.55 0.00 1.55 4,547.0 1,783.3 Sterling (9-12)
Stratford (PK-8)
Tavistock 14 borough 5 3 0.26 0.00 0.25 19.7 11.8 Haddonfield (S/R)
Voorhees
Township
34 township 29,131 12,260 11.64 0.15 11.49 2,534.9 1,066.8 E. Camden County (9-12)
Voorhees (K-8)
Echelon CDP (10,743)
Kirkwood
Kresson
Osage
Waterford
Township
31 township 10,649 3,839 36.27 0.23 36.04 295.5 106.5 Hammonton (7-12) (S/R)
Waterford Township (PK-6)
Atco
Winslow
Township
30 township 39,499 14,560 58.19 0.85 57.34 688.8 253.9 Winslow Township Sicklerville
Tansboro
Waterford Works
West Atco
Woodlynne 4 borough 2,978 1,016 0.23 0.01 0.22 13,600.4 4,640.0 Collingswood (9-12) (S/R)
Woodlynne (K-5)
Camden County county 513,657 204,943 227.29 6.03 221.26 2,321.5 926.2

Historical municipalities

[edit]

Defunct municipalities in the county (with years of formation and dissolution listed in parentheses) include:[13]

Education

[edit]

Colleges and universities

[edit]

Rutgers University-Camden is located in the downtown/waterfront district of Camden, and dates back to 1926 with the founding of the South Jersey Law School.[67][68]

Rutgers School of Law–Camden is one of two campuses of Rutgers Law School, the other being in Newark.[69]

The Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine is located in Stratford and dates to 1976. It is the state's only osteopathic medical school and was South Jersey's first four-year college of medicine.[70]

The Cooper Medical School of Rowan University is located in the downtown/university district of Camden. Established as a four-year medical school in 1975, the relationship with Rowan University was formed in 2008.[71]

Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences has a campus in Stratford which hosts its dental school and school of public health.[72]

Rowan University at Camden is located on Cooper Street in Camden and offers undergraduate and graduate degrees.[73]

Camden County College is a two-year public community college serving students from Camden County. The school has campuses in Blackwood, Camden and Cherry Hill, and was founded in 1967.[74]

Primary and secondary education

[edit]

The county has the following school districts:[75][76][77]

K-12
Secondary (9-12)
Elementary (K-8, except as indicated)
Former school districts
  • Pine Valley Borough School District,[78] non-operating.[79] Pine Valley Borough merged into Pine Hill Borough circa 2021.[80]

Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden operates area Catholic schools.

Arts and culture

[edit]

Fine and performing arts

[edit]

The Ritz Theater in Haddon Township, constructed in 1927 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places, hosts theater performances and film festivals.[81]

Symphony in C was established as The Haddonfield Symphony in 1952 and is based on the campus of Rutgers University-Camden.[82]

Perkins Center for the Arts has locations in Moorestown and Collingswood.[83]

The Scottish Rite Auditorium in Collingswood, recognized on the American Institute of Architects's list of "150 Best Buildings and Places" in New Jersey, hosts national music and theater performances.[84]

Wineries, breweries, cideries and distilleries

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National protected area

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Writers and poets

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In films

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Transportation

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Roads and highways

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Camden County hosts numerous county, state, U.S., and Interstates. As of October 2015, the county had a total of 2,045.06 miles (3,291.21 km) of roadways, of which 1,535.22 miles (2,470.70 km) are maintained by the municipality, 377.65 miles (607.77 km) by Camden County and 104.41 miles (168.03 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation, 5.11 miles (8.22 km) by the Delaware River Port Authority, 9.07 miles (14.60 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority and 13.60 miles (21.89 km) by the South Jersey Transportation Authority.[88]

Major county roads that pass through include County Road 534, County Road 536, County Road 537, County Road 543, County Road 544, County Road 551 and County Road 561.

State routes that pass through are Route 38, Route 41, Route 42 (the North-South Freeway), Route 47 (only in Brooklawn), Route 70, Route 73, Route 90 (the Betsy Ross Bridge), Route 143 (only in Winslow), Route 154 (only in Cherry Hill) and Route 168.

U.S. Routes that traverse are U.S. Route 30 and U.S. Route 130. The interstates that pass through are Interstate 76 (part of the North-South Freeway and the Walt Whitman Bridge), Interstate 295 and Interstate 676 (part of the North-South Freeway and the Ben Franklin Bridge (which is multiplexed with US 30)).

Other limited access roads that pass through are the Atlantic City Expressway and the New Jersey Turnpike. There are five ACE interchanges that are within the county borders: Exits 44 (at NJ 42),[89] 41 (at Berlin-Cross Keys Road / CR 689),[90] 38 (at Williamstown-New Freedom Road / CR 536 Spur),[91] 33 (connecting to NJ 73)[91] and 31 (at NJ 73).[92][93] The only turnpike interchange that is in the county is Exit 3 at the border of Runnemede and Bellmawr.[94]

Public transportation

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NJ Transit has stations along the Atlantic City Line in Pennsauken, Cherry Hill, Lindenwold and Atco in Waterford Township, connecting Philadelphia to Atlantic City along the former Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines main line.[95]

The River Line is a diesel tram-train light-rail system operated for NJ Transit by the Southern New Jersey Rail Group on a former Pennsylvania Railroad line from Trenton. Most stations in the county are in the Camden, including the Walter Rand Transportation Center, except for the 36th Street, Pennsauken Transit Center and Pennsauken–Route 73 station located in Pennsauken Township.[96]

The PATCO Speedline, owned by the Delaware River Port Authority, runs a rapid transit line across the Ben Franklin Bridge from Philadelphia through Camden to the PRSL main right-of-way between Haddonfield and its eastern terminus in Lindenwold. Suburban station stops include Woodcrest, Westmont and Collingswood.[97]

NJ Transit provides commuter and long-distance bus service from many locations in the county to Philadelphia, with additional service to Atlantic City. Extensive local service is offered within the county, including routes to Camden and area train and light rail stations.[98]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b New Jersey County map, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed December 26, 2022.
  2. ^ a b 2020 Census Gazetteer File for Counties in New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed April 1, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 6, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released March 2024. Accessed March 15, 2024.
  5. ^ Table1. New Jersey Counties and Most Populous Cities and Townships: 2020 and 2010 Censuses, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  6. ^ "New Jersey: 2020 Census - New Jersey Population Topped 9 Million in Last Decade", United States Census Bureau, August 25, 2021. Accessed December 25, 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  8. ^ a b c d e DP1 – Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 25, 2016.
  9. ^ a b DP-1 – Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000; Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed January 21, 2013.
  10. ^ Wu, Sen-Yuan. NJ Labor Market Views: Population Keeps Growing in the Most Densely Populated State, March 15, 2011. Accessed December 26, 2022.
  11. ^ Willis, David P. "'This is how wars start': Does Central Jersey include both Ocean and Union counties?", Asbury Park Press, February 20, 2023. Accessed March 31, 2024. "North Jersey is defined as Sussex, Warren, Morris, Passaic, Bergen, Essex and Hudson counties; South Jersey would be Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Atlantic, Salem, Cumberland and Cape May counties. But for Central, things get a little tricky. It would include Hunterdon, Somerset, Union, Middlesex, Mercer, Monmouth, and Ocean counties."
  12. ^ a b New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts; 2010 Census of Population and Housing Archived July 23, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, p. 6, CPH-2-32. United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed August 29, 2016.
  13. ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 103. Accessed January 20, 2013.
  14. ^ Greenberg, Gail. County History Archived July 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed October 9, 2013. "The namesake of the new settlement was Charles Pratt, Earl of Camden, an English nobleman who supported the American cause in Parliament."
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  44. ^ Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023. As of date accessed, incorrect term dates are listed.
  45. ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  46. ^ Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
  47. ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
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Further reading

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